Streamlining Task Management: Harnessing Modus Framework and DGraph for Automation

·

3 min read

Objective:
Develop an automation system to streamline task management, utilizing The Modus Framework for modular architecture and DGraph for managing relational data in real-time.


Features

  1. Task Creation
    Automate task assignments based on predefined rules or incoming events.

  2. Real-Time Updates
    Use DGraph's graph database to maintain real-time task dependencies and relationships.

  3. Notification System
    Notify team members or systems when tasks

1. Initialize Modus Framework Project

Start a new Modus project using the CLI:

bashCopy codenpx modus-cli create my-task-automation
cd my-task-automation
npm install

Create the necessary modules for the task automation system:

bashCopy codemodus-cli generate module tasks
modus-cli generate module notifications
modus-cli generate module analytics

2. Set Up DGraph

  1. Install DGraph: You can run DGraph locally using Docker:

     bashCopy codedocker run -it -p 8080:8080 -p 9080:9080 -p 8000:8000 dgraph/standalone:latest
    
  2. Define the Schema: Create a schema for tasks, dependencies, and users. Use DGraph's Ratel UI or GraphQL API to set it up:

     graphqlCopy codetype Task {
       id: ID!
       title: String!
       description: String
       status: String
       assignedTo: User
       dependencies: [Task]
       createdAt: DateTime
       updatedAt: DateTime
     }
    
     type User {
       id: ID!
       name: String!
       email: String!
     }
    
  3. Add Sample Data:

     graphqlCopy codemutation {
       addTask(input: [
         {
           title: "Create Hackathon Proposal",
           description: "Prepare the initial proposal for the Hackathon project.",
           status: "pending",
           assignedTo: { id: "user-1" },
           createdAt: "2024-11-28T12:00:00Z",
           updatedAt: "2024-11-28T12:00:00Z"
         }
       ]) {
         task {
           id
         }
       }
     }
    

3. Connect Modus Framework to DGraph

Create a service in the tasks module to query and mutate DGraph data:

  • Install the required library:

      bashCopy codenpm install dgraph-js grpc
    
  • Configure a connection in tasks/service/taskService.ts:

      typescriptCopy codeimport * as dgraph from "dgraph-js";
      import * as grpc from "grpc";
    
      const clientStub = new dgraph.DgraphClientStub(
        "localhost:9080",
        grpc.credentials.createInsecure()
      );
    
      const dgraphClient = new dgraph.DgraphClient(clientStub);
    
      export const getTasks = async () => {
        const query = `
          query allTasks {
            tasks(func: has(title)) {
              id
              title
              status
              assignedTo {
                name
                email
              }
            }
          }
        `;
        const res = await dgraphClient.newTxn().query(query);
        return res.getJson();
      };
    
      export const addTask = async (task) => {
        const txn = dgraphClient.newTxn();
        try {
          const mutation = new dgraph.Mutation();
          mutation.setSetJson(task);
          const req = new dgraph.Request();
          req.addMutations(mutation);
          await txn.mutate(req);
          await txn.commit();
        } finally {
          await txn.discard();
        }
      };
    

4. Develop Automation Rules

Use Modus services and schedulers for task automation. For example, in tasks/scheduler/taskScheduler.ts:

typescriptCopy codeimport { scheduleJob } from "node-schedule";
import { getTasks } from "../service/taskService";

export const overdueTaskChecker = () => {
  scheduleJob("0 * * * *", async () => {
    const tasks = await getTasks();
    const overdueTasks = tasks.filter(
      (task) => task.status === "pending" && new Date(task.deadline) < new Date()
    );
    overdueTasks.forEach((task) => {
      // Notify users via email or Slack
      console.log(`Task overdue: ${task.title}`);
    });
  });
};

5. Create APIs for Frontend

Use Modus controllers to expose REST or GraphQL APIs. In tasks/controller/taskController.ts:

typescriptCopy codeimport { addTask, getTasks } from "../service/taskService";

export const taskController = {
  async list(req, res) {
    const tasks = await getTasks();
    res.json(tasks);
  },

  async create(req, res) {
    const newTask = req.body;
    await addTask(newTask);
    res.status(201).json({ message: "Task added successfully!" });
  },
};

6. Deploy the Project

  1. Use services like Render, Heroku, or Vercel for deployment.

  2. Host the DGraph instance on Dgraph Cloud or AWS EC2 for production use.

  3. Add CI/CD pipelines for code quality and testing.


Demo Plan

For the d-graph demo:

  • Showcase real-time updates in task status via the DGraph API.

  • Demonstrate automation using schedulers.

  • Present a frontend interface with a dashboard of tasks and analytics.

By combining Modus Framework's modularity with DGraph's efficiency, this project creates a scalable and high-performance solution for task automatio

#modushack